Dhammapada 61

If, as you go, you find no companion better than or equal to yourself, commit firmly to going alone

If, as you go, you find no companion better than or equal to yourself, commit firmly to going alone. There is no companionship with a fool.

Translated from the Pāli by Banya

In plain words

Companionship is not helpful merely because someone is present. If you cannot find someone who is your equal or better in the relevant qualities, the verse favors walking alone over following foolish conduct.

Key words

bāla

fool — A blunt description of poor understanding and conduct, not lack of schooling.

The story behind the verse

The rebellious pupil

In the commentary, Kassapa had a pupil who carried out his duties and another who shirked them. The shirking pupil tried to take credit for work done by the other, and he obtained food by falsely claiming the elder had sent him. He ate that food himself, and when Kassapa discovered the deception, he rebuked the pupil. The pupil retaliated by setting fire to Kassapa’s hut, and the Buddha heard the report and taught the value of walking alone rather than keeping foolish company.

Retold by Banya from the traditional commentary, after E. W. Burlingame, Buddhist Legends (1921).

Explanation by Banya. Traditional readings vary.